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About organizationIn 1963 year on initiative of an academician V.М. Glushkov, the founder of Ukrainian cybernetic school, the Special Design Bureau of Mathematical Machines and Systems of the Institute of Cybernetics NAS of Ukraine (IC SDB MMS) as experimental project and production was founded. In July, 1992 it outgrew into large scientific organization in the field of informatics - The Institute of Mathematical Machines and Systems Problems NAS of Ukraine (IMMSP NASU). |
In 2013, the collective of IPMMS of the NAS of Ukraine celebrated the 90th anniversary of the birth of V.M. Glushkov and the 50th anniversary of the creation of SCB MMS. The collective monograph "The Institute of Problems of Mathematical Machines and Systems. 50 years of scientific activity", which was published in 2014, is devoted to these significant anniversaries.
- development of methods of mathematical modeling of hydrometeorological phenomena, environmental pollution, dynamics of ecosystems and creation on their basis of computer systems of forecasting and support of decision-making on ecological safety and rational nature management;
- research, creation and implementation of information, communication technologies, neurotechnologies, information and cybersecurity technologies for various information processing systems, including automation systems for management of equipment and technological process, and sophisticated computer systems as well.
At the beginning of 60th in connection with rapid development of scientific researches in cybernetics the problem of the practical mastering of the got theoretical developments by a national economy and defence of country the special actuality acquired.
The most essential "pioneer" developments of this period are:
In 60-80th years which were marked by enormous achievements of native science and techniques in the sphere of space researches, the SDB MMS had a number of successful developments in this direction:
For the last 30 years the collective of scientists of IMMSP NASU has attained considerable successes in development of modern science (the most significant results are illustrated on the slides).
Theoretical bases and technology of construction of the automated intellectual systems of support making-decision are created for a management the country, departments, large industrial, pertaining to national economy associations, corporations and others on the basis of situation modeling (the "Situation Centres" type systems).
Methodological principles of the use of new methods of modeling and analysis of information technology of e-governance and e-democracy in distributed information and analytical systems.
A few generations of the automated systems of informative support of law-making activity of different levels deputies ("Rada-1", "Rada-2", "Rada-3" etc.) were developed and introduced in more than 10 law-making departments of Ukraine and abroad, including the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine and Verkhovna Rada of the Crimea and Uzbekistan and Tajikistan parliaments.
Guidance of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine highly estimated the "Rada-3" system the use of which promotes quality of law-making process substantially, that was especially marked in the process of preparation and acceptance of Ukraine Constitution etc. The system was awarded by the State Prize of Ukraine.
Institute scientists developed mathematical models of radionuclides in water, on soil and in air. Built on their basis system of modeling and prognostication of consequences of technogenic catastrophes have played an important role in preparation of decisions of the governmental commissions of liquidation concerning of hard consequences on Chernobyl NES and of Dikan cleansing erections of the Kharkov sewerage network. Works of scientists of the institute on this area have the world level.
Several automated systems of support of decision-making (SSDM) on the problems of environment safety and effective nature using were created on the basis of the developed mathematical models. There were executed works on improvement and updating different systems.
Tens of international grants and contracts are got on development of the works after these directions.
Architectures of protection systems of communication means were developed and on their base the crypto-devices family for protection of a mobile telephone system of the GSM-standard was created.
The methods of construction and architecture of the systems of information protection for the local networks and the family of the type hardware and software components were developed from which similar systems are built. The systems of mobile communication were accepted by the proper commission of Security Service of Ukraine (SSU) and recommended to use in the organs of state administration.
For the purpose of transportation of cardiogrammes to grid-storehouse technical specifications are developed. Also applied programs are created. On grid-clusters the example of the test for processing of the information of medicine of great volumes is approved. On clusters UAG the medical information processing is spent. For this purpose the virtual organisation medgrid is created (http://medgrid.immsp.kiev.ua/).
The structural methods of processing visual information in applied medical informatics problems are developing and constantly improving.
The experimental model of control and information system of railway crossings “Blagovist” was developed for the first time. It promotes traffic safety through railway crossings and can be widely used for railway in Ukraine.
Probabilistic-physical theory of reliability of the computing engineering facilities and automation systems was created, developed and used in practice. On the basis of the got fundamental results the mathematical apparatus is developed, which has not analogues in the world and allows using the new more exact methods of remaining resource estimation of mechanical and electric equipments.
New probabilistic-physical and informational-cybernetic approaches were developed to design, develop and implement of dependability and sustainability information-control computer real-time systems based on highly reliable (infallible) and fault-tolerant computing facilities.
There were designed, manufactured and implemented at public joint-stock company “Fakel”, limited liability partnership “Termokomplex”, limited liability partnership “EVRAZHRUP”, Brovary Municipal Equipment Plant sensors DT-5 of automatic emergency pipelines.
In 2019-2023, there were developed, manufactured and implemented at Private JSC "Fakel", Fastiv, small-sized sensors for chimneys at gas distribution and compressor stations. The sensors have minimum sizes, high sensitivity and a wide range of operating temperatures, they can operate in a non-aggressive to steel environment from the signal from the device of the pressure gauge to control external electrical circuits.